AUTISM assessments

Autism presents differently across individuals and across the lifespan.

Diagnostic features of Autism cluster in three different areas.

  • Differences in Social Communication & Interaction

  • Restricted or Repetitive Behaviours & Interests

  • Sensory Differences


Common Signs and Symptoms of Autism

Differences in Social Communication & Interaction

  • Reduced or inconsistent eye contact

  • Limited use of gestures (e.g., pointing, waving)

  • Difficulty initiating or maintaining back-and-forth conversation

  • Literal interpretation of language (struggles with sarcasm or implied meaning)

  • Difficulty understanding others’ perspectives or emotions

  • Preferring solitary play (in children)

  • Challenges forming or maintaining peer relationships

  • Reduced sharing of interests or enjoyment

In adults, this may look like:

  • Feeling “out of sync” socially

  • Rehearsing conversations in advance

  • Social exhaustion after interaction

  • Masking or camouflaging traits to fit in

Restricted or Repetitive Behaviours & Interests

  • Repetitive movements (e.g., hand-flapping, rocking, finger flicking)

  • Repetitive speech (echolalia, scripting from movies/shows)

  • Strong need for routine or predictability

  • Distress with changes or transitions

  • Highly focused, intense interests

  • Rigid thinking patterns

  • Repetitive play patterns


How Can Diagnosis Help?

  • Better understand behaviour

  • Feel empowered to ask for help or advocate for young person

  • Determine the most appropriate treatment options moving forward.

  • Application for funding

Our Autism Assessment Process

  • Initial interview

  • Cognitive assessment

  • Review of school reports (if available)

  • Diagnostic interviews

  • Play-based test

  • Report preparation

Sensory Differences

  • Sensitivity to sounds, lights, textures, smells

  • Strong clothing preferences

  • Overwhelm in busy environments

  • Seeking sensory input (spinning, deep pressure, movement)

  • High or low pain sensitivity